In this guide
  1. What the stamp does for a judgment
  2. The office that stamps judicial papers
  3. Cost and timing
  4. Where a stamped ruling gets used
  5. Language, finality and acceptance

What the stamp does for a judgment

An apostille is a stamp that tells a foreign body the seal and signature on your paper are real. It does not review the ruling or make it bite in another country. Italy is in the Hague Convention, so a member state takes the single stamp and drops the embassy steps.

People who ask how to apostille a court order are often holding the wrong paper. What you need is a copy issued and sealed by the court's own registry. A print of the emailed ruling, or a copy from your lawyer's file, gives the office no mark to match. Order the sealed copy first.

The office that stamps judicial papers

You apostille a court order in Rome at the Procura della Repubblica, the prosecutor's office inside the court. Judicial and notarial papers are its patch. The Prefettura (Prefecture), the state office for the province, deals with plain public records instead, so a ruling sent there will bounce.

The district rule is strict. To apostille a court order in Italy you go to the court that made the order, not the one nearest your home. A ruling from a Rome court is stamped in Rome. If your case later moved to a court in another city, ask us which paper you really need.

Cost and timing

The apostille cost for a court order in Rome is a state charge: a €16 tax stamp per document, and some papers are exempt. The registry also charges for the copy itself. Each copy counts on its own, so work out early how many stamped sets your case will need.

How long it takes turns on the registry and the queue in front of the clerk, and nobody will name a day. Court dates abroad rarely move, so start as soon as the ruling is final. If a hearing is already fixed, tell us and we plan backwards from it.

Where a stamped ruling gets used

A stamped order travels because another country's system has to act on it. A court asked to accept a divorce. A registrar noting a change of name. A bank releasing money after a probate ruling. An officer asked to collect a debt. Each first needs proof the paper is real.

Language, finality and acceptance

Ask the foreign body in writing what it needs before you pay for the legalisation of a court order in Rome. Two things come up most. It may want a sworn translation, made with an asseverazione, the oath of accuracy a translator signs in court. It may also want proof the ruling is final.

That second point catches many people out. A foreign judge often wants to see that no appeal is pending, and the registry can note that on the copy. Ask for it while you order the copy, because a second visit costs another wait. Check as well that the country is in the Hague Convention.